【12c新特性】安装12c Standalone Grid Infrastructure   install 12c grid 1   install 12c grid 2 install 12c grid 3 install 12c grid 4   install 12c grid 5   install 12c grid 6   install 12c grid 7   install 12c grid 8     install 12c grid 9   install 12c grid 10 install 12c grid 11 install 12c grid 12 install 12c grid asm 13 install 12c grid asm 14               [grid@localhost stage]$ unzip grid_12.1BETA2.zip [root@localhost ~]# /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/rootupgrade.sh [root@localhost ~]# /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/rootupgrade.sh Performing root user operation for Oracle 12c The following environment variables are set as: ORACLE_OWNER= grid ORACLE_HOME= /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ... Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created Finished running generic part of root script. Now product-specific root actions will be performed. Using configuration parameter file: /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params Error while detecting Oracle Grid Infrastructure. ASMCA needs Oracle Grid Infrastructure to configure ASM. 2013/03/31 02:52:34 CLSRSC-164: ASM upgrade failed 2013/03/31 02:52:34 CLSRSC-304: Failed to upgrade ASM for Oracle Restart configuration Died at /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/crs/install/crsupgrade.pm line 2423. The command '/g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -I/g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/perl/lib -I/g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/crs/install /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.pl -upgrade' execution failed [root@localhost ~]# /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/root.sh Performing root user operation for Oracle 12c The following environment variables are set as: ORACLE_OWNER= grid ORACLE_HOME= /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ... Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created Finished running generic part of root script. Now product-specific root actions will be performed. Using configuration parameter file: /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params 2013/03/31 02:52:49 CLSRSC-350: Cannot configure two CRS instances on the same cluster 2013/03/31 02:52:49 CLSRSC-352: CRS is already configured on this node for crshome=/g01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid The command '/g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -I/g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/perl/lib -I/g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/crs/install /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.pl ' execution failed [root@localhost ~]# /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/rootupgrade.sh Performing root user operation for Oracle 12c The following environment variables are set as: ORACLE_OWNER= grid ORACLE_HOME= /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ... Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created Finished running generic part of root script. Now product-specific root actions will be performed. Using configuration parameter file: /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params Error while detecting Oracle Grid Infrastructure. ASMCA needs Oracle Grid Infrastructure to configure ASM. 2013/03/31 02:53:06 CLSRSC-164: ASM upgrade failed 2013/03/31 02:53:06 CLSRSC-304: Failed to upgrade ASM for Oracle Restart configuration Died at /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/crs/install/crsupgrade.pm line 2423. The command '/g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -I/g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/perl/lib -I/g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/crs/install /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.pl -upgrade' execution failed [root@localhost ~]# /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/rootupgrade.sh Performing root user operation for Oracle 12c The following environment variables are set as: ORACLE_OWNER= grid ORACLE_HOME= /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ... Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created Finished running generic part of root script. Now product-specific root actions will be performed. Using configuration parameter file: /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params ASM Configuration upgraded successfully. Creating OCR keys for user 'grid', privgrp 'oinstall'.. Operation successful. LOCAL ONLY MODE Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys. Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'.. Operation successful. CRS-4664: Node localhost successfully pinned. 2013/03/31 02:56:41 CLSRSC-329: Replacing Clusterware entries in file '/etc/inittab' 2013/03/31 03:00:26 CLSRSC-329: Replacing Clusterware entries in file '/etc/inittab' localhost 2013/03/31 03:04:28 /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/cdata/localhost/backup_20130331_030428.olr localhost 2013/01/29 14:56:43 /g01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid/cdata/localhost/backup_20130129_145643.olr 2013/03/31 03:04:28 CLSRSC-327: Successfully configured Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Standalone Server       [grid@localhost ~]$ pstree -a init ├─VBoxService │ ├─{VBoxService} │ ├─{VBoxService} │ ├─{VBoxService} │ ├─{VBoxService} │ ├─{VBoxService} │ ├─{VBoxService} │ └─{VBoxService} ├─acpid ├─anacron -s ├─atd ├─auditd │ ├─audispd │ │ └─{audispd} │ └─{auditd} ├─automount │ ├─{automount} │ ├─{automount} │ ├─{automount} │ └─{automount} ├─avahi-daemon │ └─avahi-daemon ├─crond ├─cssdagent │ ├─{cssdagent} │ ├─{cssdagent} │ ├─{cssdagent} │ ├─{cssdagent} │ ├─{cssdagent} │ ├─{cssdagent} │ ├─{cssdagent} │ ├─{cssdagent} │ ├─{cssdagent} │ └─{cssdagent} ├─cupsd ├─dbus-daemon --system ├─dhclient -1 -q -lf /var/lib/dhclient/dhclient-eth0.leases -pf /var/run/dhclient-eth0.pid eth0 ├─evmd.bin │ ├─evmlogger.bin -o /g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/log/[HOSTNAME]/evmd/evmlogger.info -l/g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid/log/[H │ ├─{evmd.bin} │ ├─{evmd.bin} │ ├─{evmd.bin} │ ├─{evmd.bin} │ ├─{evmd.bin} │ ├─{evmd.bin} │ ├─{evmd.bin} │ ├─{evmd.bin} │ ├─{evmd.bin} │ ├─{evmd.bin} │ └─{evmd.bin} ├─gam_server ├─gdm-binary -nodaemon │ └─gdm-binary -nodaemon │ ├─Xorg :0 -br -audit 0 -auth /var/gdm/:0.Xauth -nolisten tcp vt7 │ └─gdmgreeter ├─gdm-rh-security │ └─{gdm-rh-security} ├─gpm -m /dev/input/mice -t exps2 ├─hald │ └─hald-runner │ ├─hald-addon-keyb │ ├─hald-addon-keyb │ ├─hald-addon-keyb │ └─hald-addon-stor ├─hcid ├─hidd --server ├─hpiod ├─hpssd.py ./hpssd.py ├─init.ohasd /etc/init.d/init.ohasd run ├─iscsid ├─iscsid ├─iscsiuio │ ├─{iscsiuio} │ ├─{iscsiuio} │ └─{iscsiuio} ├─klogd -x ├─mingetty tty1 ├─mingetty tty2 ├─mingetty tty3 ├─mingetty tty4 ├─mingetty tty5 ├─mingetty tty6 ├─ocssd.bin │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ ├─{ocssd.bin} │ └─{ocssd.bin} ├─ohasd.bin reboot │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ ├─{ohasd.bin} │ └─{ohasd.bin} ├─ora_aqpc_cdb1 ├─ora_arc0_cdb1 ├─ora_arc1_cdb1 ├─ora_arc2_cdb1 ├─ora_arc3_cdb1 ├─ora_cjq0_cdb1 ├─ora_ckpt_cdb1 ├─ora_d000_cdb1 ├─ora_dbrm_cdb1 ├─ora_dbw0_cdb1 ├─ora_dia0_cdb1 ├─ora_diag_cdb1 ├─ora_fbda_cdb1 ├─ora_gen0_cdb1 ├─ora_lgwr_cdb1 ├─ora_lreg_cdb1 ├─ora_mman_cdb1 ├─ora_mmnl_cdb1 ├─ora_mmon_cdb1 ├─ora_ofsd_cdb1 ├─ora_p000_cdb1 ├─ora_p001_cdb1 ├─ora_p002_cdb1 ├─ora_p003_cdb1 ├─ora_pmon_cdb1 ├─ora_psp0_cdb1 ├─ora_q001_cdb1 ├─ora_q002_cdb1 ├─ora_qm01_cdb1 ├─ora_reco_cdb1 ├─ora_s000_cdb1 ├─ora_smco_cdb1 ├─ora_smon_cdb1 ├─ora_tmon_cdb1 ├─ora_tt00_cdb1 ├─ora_vktm_cdb1 ├─ora_w000_cdb1 ├─oraagent.bin │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ ├─{oraagent.bin} │ └─{oraagent.bin} ├─pcscd │ ├─{pcscd} │ └─{pcscd} ├─portmap ├─rpc.idmapd ├─rpc.statd ├─sdpd ├─sendmail ├─sendmail ├─smartd -q never ├─sshd │ ├─sshd │ │ ├─bash │ │ │ └─su - grid │ │ │ └─bash │ │ ├─bash │ │ │ └─su - grid │ │ │ └─bash │ │ │ └─pstree -a │ │ ├─bash │ │ │ └─su - grid │ │ │ └─bash │ │ │ └─tail -f ohasd.log │ │ └─sftp-server │ └─sshd │ └─sshd │ └─xterm -ls -display localhost:10.0 │ └─bash ├─syslogd -m 0 ├─tnslsnr LISTENER -inherit ├─tnslsnr LISTENER -inherit ├─udevd -d ├─xfs -droppriv -daemon ├─xinetd -stayalive -pidfile /var/run/xinetd.pid └─yum-updatesd -tt /usr/sbin/yum-updatesd [grid@localhost ~]$ cat .bash_profile # .bash_profile # Get the aliases and functions if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then . ~/.bashrc fi # User specific environment and startup programs # export GRID_HOME=/g01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid export GRID_HOME=/g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid export PATH=$GRID_HOME/bin:$GRID_HOME/OPatch:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin export ORACLE_SID=+ASM # export ORACLE_HOME=/g01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid export ORACLE_HOME=/g01/app/grid/product/12.1.0/grid export ORACLE_BASE=/g01/app/grid asmca [grid@localhost tmp]$ crsctl stat res -t -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name Target State Server State details -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Local Resources -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ora.EXTDG.dg ONLINE OFFLINE localhost STABLE ora.LISTENER.lsnr ONLINE ONLINE localhost STABLE ora.NORDG.dg OFFLINE OFFLINE localhost STABLE ora.SYSTEMDG.dg ONLINE OFFLINE localhost STABLE ora.asm ONLINE OFFLINE localhost STABLE ora.ons OFFLINE OFFLINE localhost STABLE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cluster Resources -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ora.cssd 1 ONLINE ONLINE localhost STABLE ora.diskmon 1 OFFLINE OFFLINE STABLE ora.evmd 1 ONLINE ONLINE localhost STABLE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------